To know the success rate of bypass surgery in India, we need to first find out what a heart bypass is, as well as how the surgery is done and how successful it is.
Heart Bypass Surgery or CABG Surgery
The heart bypass surgery is defined as a common procedure of surgery which incorporates diverting blood around the clogged arteries of the heart. This Surgery is also known as CABG which stands for; Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery also pronounced as “Cabbage”. CABG is known as a Gold standard surgical treatment for coronary artery disease. The success rate for this is said to be of 98 percent.
The coronary arteries, these are the arteries that bring blood to the heart muscles, they become clogged due to the plaque formation. Plaque formation is the building up of fat or cholesterol. This can slow down or even stop blood flow from flowing through blood vessels, which would then result in chest pain or a heart attack. When there is an increased amount of blood flow to the heart muscle, the chest pain and the risk of heart attacks could be reduced. This is the main reason, CABG surgery is done.
How is Surgery Done?
Down the center of the chest along the chest bone, an incision is made, which opens the rib cage apart so the heart is exposed. When the heart is exposed, it stops. The pumping and blood circulation function is then taken over by the heart-lung machine. A segment of a healthy blood vessel is taken from another part of the body which detours the blocked coronary artery.
A patient can undergo around three or more bypass grafts, this depends on the number of arteries that are blocked. There are many new surgical procedures. Some of them remove the use of the heart-lung machine or the need for making a larger incision. Others include the off-pump or beating heart surgery and the Minimally Invasive Surgery etc.
The Success Rate of Bypass Surgery in India
The success rate depends on the factors that should be considered while selecting the surgery procedure according to the individual. The success rate for bypass surgery is 98%. Studies show that after the surgery, the patients with the risk of heart attacks due to poor heart muscle functions have seen improvement in the function and the risk is reduced.
The success rate is also based on patients kidney problems, diabetes or hypertension, the lower the risk factors, the higher success. It also helps with reduced memory loss or thinking skills, lower death rates, low injury to the heart, few heart rhythm problems, etc.
India offers treatments at very reasonable costs and this makes it the healthcare hub even for international patients. They also provide the latest medical treatment facilities and offer the best of services as per the patients' comfort. The bypass surgery is available in major cities of India, like Delhi, Chennai, Bangalore, Kolkata, and Hyderabad.
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